
In a significant shift for Canada-EU relations, European officials are now contemplating the potential for Canada to join the European Union. This discussion gained momentum during the recent European Political Community summit held in Erevan, Armenia, where Mark Carney became the first non-European leader to attend.
The idea of Canada’s EU membership has sparked interest among various European leaders. Notably, Alexander Stubb remarked, “I consider Canada as an honorary member of the EU.” This sentiment aligns with Jonathan Wilkinson’s assertion that “the European Union is one of Canada’s key partners,” emphasizing shared values such as democracy and the rule of law.
The backdrop to this discussion includes the fallout from Brexit, which has altered the landscape of European politics. A recent survey revealed that 63% of Britons believe leaving the EU was a mistake, and 55% would like to return to it. This shift in public sentiment underscores a broader desire for stronger ties within Europe.
Currently, nine countries are recognized as official candidates for EU membership: Albania, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Georgia, North Macedonia, Moldova, Montenegro, Serbia, Turkey, and Ukraine. However, Canada’s potential candidacy introduces a new dimension to these discussions about trade agreements and geopolitical partnerships.
The urgency for a rapprochement with Canada reflects changing global dynamics. Frédéric Mérand noted, “It shows how much the discussion has changed and the urgency of a rapprochement with the EU.” As international relationships evolve, Canada’s inclusion could enhance its influence on global matters.
No formal timeline has been shared regarding Canada’s potential accession to the EU. Still, officials are optimistic about fostering closer ties. The invitation extended to Carney could mark the beginning of something significant in terms of international cooperation.
As discussions continue at various diplomatic levels, it remains clear that both Canada and the EU see mutual benefits in strengthening their relationship. The next steps will likely involve more dialogue and exploration of what a partnership might entail.

